For information on reprint and reuse permissions, please visit www.rand.org/pubs/permissions. tactical _____, despite being an evolving concept, supports tactical action, including counterinsurgency, Delta troop is tasked with countries that are a softer target for infiltration such as the Philippines or Morocco. Being highly proficient in the collection of HUMINT and SIGINT has made them a very effective, yet specifically dedicated, intelligence task force. The unit would be immediately deployed to any country where a terrorist act against the United States had taken place, and would start providing critical intelligence, as well as setting up landing zones and . Military.com Few special operations forces are clad in as much secrecy as the Intelligence Support Activity. Chief Special Warfare Operator Michael T. Ernst died following a "military freefall training accident" on Feb. 19 in Marana Lt. Col. Collin Charlie Christopherson, the commander of the 1st Special Operations Maintenance Squadron, was arrested How much do you know about the morale machine that's been deploying with U.S. troops since WWII? These operatives were responsible for helping take down insurgent networks in Iraq. These are primarily preparation intelligence and tactical/ strategic intelligence for active operations. The United States Army Intelligence Support Activity (USAISA), frequently shortened to Intelligence Support Activity (ISA), also known at various times as Joint Reconnaissance Evaluation Group (JREG),[citation needed] Mission Support Activity (MSA), Office of Military Support (OMS), Field Operations Group (FOG), Studies and Analysis Activity (SAA), Tactical Concept Activity, Tactical Support Team, and Tactical Coordination Detachment,[1] and also nicknamed The Activity and the Army of Northern Virginia,[2] is a United States Army Special Operations unit which serves as the intelligence gathering component of Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC). Intelligence Support Activity: Declassified. If an operative is in a country with an official cover, possessing a firearm can mean being sent to prison or death. When conducting more integrated operations with other parts of the military, the skill of intelligence support comes into play. These members function as case officers. Information may be released to federal agencies based on formal accreditation as specified in official directives, regulations, and demonstrated need-to-know; to federal, state, local, and foreign law enforcement, intelligence, or security agencies in connection with a lawful investigation under their jurisdiction; and to commanders/agency . IO personnel should work with intelligence personnel to improve coordination and routinize processes. The FOG was able to clandestinely enter Tehran and gather the required intelligence. The United States Army Intelligence Support Activity (USAISA), frequently shortened to Intelligence Support Activity or ISA, and nicknamed The Activity is a United States Army Special Operations unit originally subordinated to the US Army Intelligence and Security Command (INSCOM). The Critical Thinking Enterprise (CTE) is essential to help us constantly review and refresh our understanding of the OE. In 2009, the unit was referred to as INTREPID SPEAR, until this was revealed to have been leaked in an email to the Pentagon. "Known as the Intelligence Support Activity, or ISA, when it was established in 1981, this unit fought in drug wars and counter-terror operations from the Middle East to South America. (. From 5 miles away and 4,575m above the ground, operatives could target insurgents communications via cellphone. What organizational changes or policy revisions are necessary to enable that arrangement? Intelligence consumers (e.g. Alpha and Charlie troops utilize official cover to collect human intelligence. Its scope is quite large, and it often works in support of JSOC, SOCOM and even other intelligence agencies. Candidates must have previous training in tactics, such as CQC, sniper, counter-sniper and source development[clarification needed]. The forms of intelligence gathered by the Activity include: HUMINT (HUMan INTellgence) TRADOC G-2 Mad Scientist is a TRADOC initiative and a community of action that continually explores the future through collaborative partnerships and continuous dialogue with academia, industry and government. (Source). Defense Intelligence Senior Executive Service. (Source) This allowed the forces involved in the surrounding Shahikot Valley to be more informed of enemy movements and positions. The RAND Corporation is a research organization that develops solutions to public policy challenges to help make communities throughout the world safer and more secure, healthier and more prosperous. Additionally, ISA operates a number of fixed and rotary wing aircraft and these pilots fit somewhere into the puzzle that is ISA. In 1989, the then USAISA commander John G. Lackey sent a telex "terminating" the USAISA term and his special access program GRANTOR SHADOW. (Source). (Source). To set up this activity, make a bulletin board or display in a wing of your office, or launch an online gallery on a platform such as Slack, social media, Imgur, or the iCloud. Some forces were focused on eliminating Iraqi forces and others focused on deposing the ruling Hussein family. A review of guidance, doctrine, and documentation on the information requirements for OIE, along with interviews with subject-matter experts, highlighted 40 challenges to effective intelligence support to OIE, along with 67 potential solutions to address them. This robust OE, which spans the present through 2050, is applied to support Leader Development, Training, and Education (LDT&E), and Concepts and Capability Development. It was Delta Forces first mission and a horrific failure. In the original crest, the claymore was wrapped in a chain with one of the links broken as a reminder of those killed during the failed Operation Eagle Claw. The Pardee RAND Graduate School (PardeeRAND.edu) is home to the only Ph.D. and M.Phil. Intelligence and Operations Analyst Lakeland, Florida, United States 216 followers 217 connections Join to view profile Far Ridgeline Engagements Inc. University of Central Florida About. Engagements: Operation Winter Harvest Operation Desert Storm Operation Gothic Serpent Operation Joint Endeavor Operation Enduring Freedom . 15 SpunkyDred 2 yr. ago The ACE is comprised of four directorates: G6 Command, Control, Communications & Computers, Office of Internal Review and Audit Compliance, G-2 OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT ENTERPRISE WEBSITE, OE TRAINING APPLICATIONS HUB (CAC LOGIN REQUIRED), There are core OE narratives that describe the changing and complex conditions the Army will face whether we have a mission next month, next year, in 2035 or beyond. Under the umbrella group of Joint Special Operations Task Force 20, the Intelligence Support Activity helped track down and locate Saddam Hussein. [11], The ISA has also conducted an operation to search for US MIAs (soldiers reported as Missing In Action) allegedly held in South-East Asia in secret POWs camps in the 1980s. ISA and the other Army elements provided useful intelligence, helping Italian police to arrest several Red Brigades terrorists in mid-January 1982. Highlights include one year as the G-2 of Task Force Eagle in Bosnia where he provided multi- disciplined intelligence support to high visibility peace enforcement operations in the Balkans and as the G-2 of Task . Operatives tradecraft for avoiding detection is impeccable. Exactly who would execute the direct-action operations, would be determined after the intelligence determine the situational necessities. [2], Gray Fox was the codename used by the ISA at the beginning of the War in Afghanistan. Intelligence Support Activity - Operations The ISA has been at the forefront (although very much in the background) of most of America's special operations since the early 80s. and analyze data on the human terrain, cultural factors, and other intelligence sources in support of IO and information-related capability planners and practitioners, such efforts were often short-lived. Sergeant Major . In planning for a conflict involving the PRC, the United States should . The army once maintained the ISA, but after the September 11 attacks, the Pentagon shifted direct control to Joint Special Operations Command at Fort Bragg, NC. The Chief's planning element determined that DOD/Army needed to create a Joint Army-CIA force that would both develop quality intelligence abroad, but also provide site support for direct action operations. The United States Army Intelligence Support Activity ( USAISA ), frequently shortened to Intelligence Support Activity or ISA, and nicknamed The Activity is a United States Army Special Operations unit originally subordinated to the US Army Intelligence and Security Command (INSCOM). [22] Gray Fox intercepted enemy communications and trekked to observation posts with special operations units. Nowadays the ISA focuses on the preparation of the battlespace for military operations across the globe. (Source), The failure of Operation Eagle Claw was a turning point for US special operations. Human intelligence (HUMINT) and signals intelligence (SIGINT) are the most common products of their operations. the President, executive branch decision makers, cabinet secretaries, armed services leadership, etc) define what intelligence is needed to support their decision The monitoring of guerilla factions allowed the Salvadoran Army to successfully defend against their attacks. intelligence activities. The Italian police and intelligence agencies have never officially disclosed how they located General Dozier in late January 1982. The United States Army Intelligence Support Activity (USAISA), frequently shortened to Intelligence Support Activity or ISA, and nicknamed The Activity, is a United States Army Special Operations unit originally subordinated to the US Army Intelligence and Security Command (INSCOM).It is tasked to collect actionable intelligence in advance of missions by other US special operations forces . Candidates then are put through a battery of assessment and selection courses as well as background checks and psychological testing. The USD (I&S): Principal Staff Assistant and Advisor to the Secretary of Defense and the Deputy Secretary of Defense on intelligence, counterintelligence, security, sensitive activities, and other intelligence-related matters. Little is known about the organization or its activities, but it is clear that. (Source). Eventually, agents had pinpointed the locations of a number of cartel hideouts and high-value targets, including Pablo. Some of the more well-documented operations of the ISA shed light on the general nature of the ISAs overall operations. More technical training on SIGINT, such as transmission and signals interpretation is also a component of the training. These operatives mirror the function of CIA case officers and even go through CIA training at the Farm in Virginia. United States Army Intelligence Support Activity USAISA ISA Mission Support ActivityMSA The Activity The Army of Northern Virginia [1] Office of Military Support INSCOM JSOC The ISA also has likely integrated other new intelligence fields into its scope. Moreover, existing collection and analytic practices could support IO intelligence requirements, but these requests are often crowded out by (Source). RAND reports present research findings and objective analysis that address the challenges facing the public and private sectors. [21] In 2010 it was referred to as the United States Army Studies and Analysis Activity.[21]. The cover of these operatives is typically much harder to develop since it requires a reason to be in and out of the target country on a frequent basis, and to have inauspicious ties to the target country. One such organization, the Red Brigades, composed of far-left communist-leaning extremists, kidnapped U.S. Brigadier General James Dozier. Highlights include one year as the G-2 of Task Force Eagle in Bosnia where he provided multi- disciplined intelligence support to high visibility peace enforcement operations in the Balkans and as the G-2 of Task Force Falcon in Kosovo. Under the guiding hand of JSOC, the ISA operated alongside other JSOC and CIA elements, under the codename Gray Fox. The United States Army Intelligence Support Activity (USAISA), frequently shortened to Intelligence Support Activity or ISA, and nicknamed The Activity is a United States Army Special Operations unit . Provides ISR capability with supporting infrastructure for collection, communications and processing, exploitation and dissemination in support of commands engaged in combat operations As with any clandestine unit, only so much can be known about any of the JSOC special mission units. This was detailed in two books, "BOHICA" by Scott Barnes an ISA operative on this mission and "Kiss the Boys Goodbye" by Monika Jensen-Stevenson and William Stevenson both detailed the covert mission of Operation Grand Eagle. This is a Tier Two Defense Intelligence Senior Executive Service (DISES) position. (Source) Training involves different espionage and intelligence methods that allow ISA members to carry out their essential HUMINT operations. Saddam Hussein was eventually captured during Operation Red Dawn. The mission support teams help actualize the other major goal of supporting other forces in a battlespace. Editor's Note: The following text is from FM 2-0, Intelligence, 6 July 2018, Chapter 4, "Intelligence Staffs and Units." National and Joint Intelligence Support National intelligence organizations employ specialized re-sources and dedicated personnel to gain information about potential adversaries, events, and other worldwide intel- Understanding all the following is necessary for successful infiltration: (Source). Enable email engagement. Not only did this demonstrate that the ISA was functionally effective, it showed that it could operate alongside not only various elements of the US military, but foreign military elements as well. To achieve mission needs and priorities the OEE must be able to provide all support and sustainment activities areas of resource. Intelligence leadership should assign primary responsibility for analysis of the IE to a single organization, which would establish a foundation for institutionalizing capability integration and raise awareness of the associated challenges. 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